Institute for Dentistry
Equipment / Autoclaves

Autoclaves & Decon

Your local decontamination unit (LDU) is the most heavily scrutinised room during a CQC inspection. The choice between Type N and Type B autoclaves affects your entire instrument storage protocol.

Type B vs Type N

HTM 01-05 allows both, but they dictate how you store instruments.

  • Type B (Vacuum): Draws a vacuum before sterilisation, penetrating hollow instruments (like handpieces) and pouches. Instruments can be pouched before sterilisation and stored for up to 1 year.
  • Type N (Non-Vacuum): Uses steam displacement. Cannot sterilise pouched instruments or hollow loads effectively. Instruments must be dried, pouched after sterilisation, and only stored for 1 year, OR stored unpouched in clinical areas for just 1 day.

Major Manufacturers (2026)

Brand Model Focus
W&H Lisa / Lina (Type B) Exceptional reliability, very fast cycle times (Eco B cycle). High upfront cost.
Melag Vacuklav German engineering, incredibly robust. Excellent data logging capabilities.
Eschmann Little Sister (Type N/B) The UK standard for decades. Ubiquitous engineer support network.
Enbio Enbio S / PRO Ultra-fast (7-minute unpouched cycle). Class B. Great for high-turnover implantology.

Washer Disinfectors

Manual scrubbing is still permitted under HTM 01-05 'Essential Quality Requirements'. However, moving to 'Best Practice' requires an automated Washer Disinfector (WD). A WD drastically reduces the risk of sharps injuries during the cleaning phase.

Next Steps

  1. Ensure Compliance: Print your Daily Sterilisation Logs.
  2. Get Quotes: Submit a Supplier RFQ for autoclaves or washer disinfectors to three vetted suppliers.